What are the drilling regulations

Drilling works are now governed by standards to moderate their uncontrolled proliferation. It is therefore necessary to know the regulations in force before considering any water withdrawal work.

General drilling regulations

For a successful implantation, the drilling must be carried out on land that complies with certain regulations  :

It is prohibited in a perimeter of protection against the interceptions of drinking water

- According to article 4 of the decree of September 11, 2003, it must in no case be carried out "near an installation likely to alter the groundwater quality ”(landfills, sanitation works, wastewater pipes, hydrocarbon storage, etc.)

Also Check: Entering a real estate mandate

Drilling regulations for individuals

Since January 1, 2009, any individual using or wishing to carry out drilling for domestic purposes must declare this structure or its project to the town hall. Domestic use involves all withdrawals less than or equal to 1,000 m 3 of water per year, whether intended for food, hygiene or watering. In addition, procedures must be carried out depending on the depth of the borehole:

- If the structure is less than 10 m, there are no special procedures

- If it is more than 10 m deep, it must be declared in accordance with article 131 of the mining code

Drilling regulations for professionals

Professionals drilling for various purposes (industries, irrigation, etc.) must make a declaration and / or request for authorization from the service in charge of the water police or ICPE (Installations Classified for Protection). of the environment). In addition, the different stages of drilling are subject to strict regulations:

- The boring and drilling are governed by the decree of September 11, 2003 and the mining code of October 23, 2010

- Water withdrawal must refer to the decree of September 11, 2003

- Water analysis ( intended for the distribution network) is subject to the decree of June 21, 2010

- The quality standard (water intended for human consumption) is governed by Directive 98/83 / CE of November 3, 1998

- Water management, involving monitoring of the impact on water quality or groundwater, is regulated by article L211 of the environment code

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